Facing the new reality of retirement
Financial planners promise golden years in the lap of luxury, but many Canadians are finding they have to downsize their retirement dreams
JASON KIRBY | November 19, 2007 |
Barely six weeks after Suzanne Leblanc retired from her job as an executive assistant in Montreal, she began to worry that all was not right with her nest egg. A decision by Leblanc's broker had landed the 60-year-old single mother of two with a huge tax bill. More worrisome, her investment statements suddenly came bathed in red ink. Then Leblanc's worst fears came true when she learned her signature had been forged and her investments transferred out of her registered savings account. Nine years later, Leblanc can only guess at how many tens of thousands of dollars she lost. "I damn near lost my house," she says.
Regulators stripped the broker of his licence, but that did little to help Leblanc(who, along with some other people interviewed for this story, asked that her real name not be used). So, not even two years into retirement, she took a deep breath and went back to work. "It wasn't what I intended to do, but I found it was something I enjoyed," she says of her job at a financial services company. After rebuilding some of her lost savings, Leblanc earned enough to do minor renovations on her house and even travel to Europe occasionally. Only now, at 70, is she talking about slowing down. "The one thing I didn't want to do was carry any anger, because it only hurts you," she says. "I just had to move on and say 'That's it, I was not meant to be rich.' "
Not everybody has to face that kind of luck, but more and more Canadians are having to deal with a similar bottom line: we simply don't have the cash to retire in the level of comfort we thought we would. Despite the warm assurances of financial planners who repeatedly tell us we can have it all — the nice house, the cottage, the tropical vacations and plenty of money to support the kids — retirement rarely works out so tidily. Whether the result of poor planning or just plain bad luck, studies indicate many Canadians won't have enough saved up to live the lifestyle they envision.
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That doesn't mean all hope is lost. By coming to grips with their new retirement realities, some seniors are trying to find ways to adjust to life on less while not sacrificing their happiness. That can mean trimming expenses, going back to work or downsizing their homes. It's not easy, but the experts agree the time to start thinking about those options is now.
Studies show the majority of Canadians now plan to retire before the age of 65, and expect to live much longer than their parents did. The problem is many Canadians' idea of saving for retirement is to kick in to the office lottery pool. Independent studies by financial services firms paint a bleak picture. Last month, Fidelity Canada issued a report that found the median Canadian household is on track to take a 50 per cent haircut on their income after retirement. Granted, the fund companies have a vested interest in selling more investment product to anxious Canadians. But the numbers suggest scaling back our lifestyle is an inevitability for most of us in retirement. "The vast majority of people have to downsize their retirement," says Rick Henderson, a financial adviser in Winnipeg. "They're going to the Motel 8 in Grand Forks instead of the Hyatt in Hawaii."
Scaling back doesn't necessarily have to be quite that drastic, but it helps to plan ahead and be prepared for a more frugal lifestyle. When getting ready for his early retirement at 55, Dave Moon, a former telecom technician in Winnipeg, and his wife, Barbara, knew their combined income would drop afterwards. They aggressively paid down their debt and overhauled their spending habits. Out went all the credit cards, save one for emergencies. That put them on a much sounder footing than many other retirees. A survey by Desjardins Financial last week found 80 per cent of Canadians expect to enter retirement "in the red," meaning they'll still be paying off debts incurred earlier in life, like a mortgage.
"We both went into it with the notion we would continue to live a more cash-in-hand purchasing existence, rather than using credit because it's convenient," says Moon, whose post-retirement income is down to 60 per cent of what it was before. Barbara, 57, still works as a nurse. The couple are always on the lookout for items on sale. And when they decided to redo their kitchen, they opted for the barter route rather than hiring an expensive contractor. The Moons asked a friend and retired tradesman to help them work on the kitchen themselves, in exchange for Dave's assistance on projects later on. Moon says such moves have allowed him and his wife to improve their lives on more modest means. "I promised my wife that when we retired, we would not live on baloney and beans," he says. "We still go out to dinner with friends. You still need to live life."


















